We’ve survived countless pandemics throughout history, and one of the most notable was Tuberculosis (TB). In the 18th and 19th centuries, TB devastated Europe, with the disease spreading at an alarming rate. While tuberculosis remains a significant health concern today, more than 40% of India’s population carries the bacteria that causes TB. Every year, 9 million people fall ill due to TB, and unfortunately, 3 million of them do not receive the proper care they need. Without timely diagnosis and treatment, TB can become a fatal disease.
TB is caused by the Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria, which not only affects the lungs but can also damage the kidneys, brain, bones and intestines. Some common contributing factors include prolonged fasting, inadequate sleep, stress and poor nutrition. Alarmingly, India has the highest number of TB patients globally, leading to delayed diagnoses and minimal awareness. TB is considered one of the longest-surviving diseases in India, contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates.
Due to the lack of awareness, many myths about TB persist. On this World Tuberculosis Day 2025, we aim to shade some light on the facts while bursting the myth linked with TB.
Myths & Facts about Tuberculosis Day(TB)
Myth #1: TB only affects the lungs
Fact: While TB typically starts in the lungs, it can spread to other parts of the body, including the brain, kidneys and spine. The symptoms may change as the infection affects different organs. When TB spreads beyond the lungs, it’s referred to as Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis. It’s crucial to seek medical help immediately, as TB can spread through the bloodstream to other organs.
Myth #2: TB is a genetic disorder
Fact: Tuberculosis is not hereditary and genes do not play a role in its transmission. Anyone, at any time, can become infected with the TB bacteria.
Myth #3: Only smokers get TB
Fact: While smoking increases the risk of TB, it is not the sole cause. TB can affect anyone, especially individuals with weakened immune systems, regardless of whether they smoke.
Myth #4: There is no cure for Tuberculosis
Fact: Early diagnosis is key to successfully treating TB. With prompt medical intervention and appropriate medication, individuals can lead a normal, TB-free life.
Myth #5: The BCG vaccine prevents TB
Fact: The BCG vaccine helps protect children from severe forms of TB, but it does not provide complete protection. Adults who were vaccinated as children can still contract TB. While the vaccine doesn’t prevent infection, it does help stop the disease from progressing.
Myth #6: Maintaining good hygiene prevents TB
Fact: While hygiene plays a role in preventing the spread of TB, the risk of contracting it is more closely linked to an individual’s immune system. Good hygiene, such as covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and regular handwashing, can help reduce transmission but does not guarantee immunity.
Conclusion
Healing Pharma offers a broad range of high-quality, affordable medicines available with a doctor’s prescription. Whether you’re dealing with TB or any other serious illness, early diagnosis and treatment are critical to a healthier life. Don’t let illness hold you back—take control of your health with timely medication and expert care for a brighter, healthier future!
