Everything you should know about Uterine Fibroids

October 3, 2023by Yuvraj Patil

Uterine fibroids are usually muscular tumors that grow within the uterus wall. These tumors are generally non-cancerous and tend to develop from the muscular tissue. When not diagnosed to treated, it can also develop into different shapes and multiple sizes, ranging from little to as large as a fruit. Fibroids are normally located inside the uterus, on the outer surface, or inside the uterine wall.

Moreover, the pattern of growth can vary as well, with some fibroids being small for long periods whereas some may even experience sudden and rapid growth in size. Although fibroids commonly affect women while they are in their 30s and 40s, there are chances of development at any age. Not every woman has a good knowledge of uterine fibroids symptoms, so we have curated all the details you should know about uterine fibroids.

How are uterine fibroids caused?

The exact cause of uterine fibroids is yet not known by doctors or healthcare experts. However, it is believed that factors such as genetics, hormonal imbalances, and estrogen levels could play a role in developing these uterine fibroids.

Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids

The symptoms of these developing uterine fibroids could be heavy or prolonged bleeding during menstruating, frequent urination, pelvic pain or pressure, problem or pain while emptying the bladder, feeling constipated, bloating, or abdominal swelling.

How to diagnose uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are usually diagnosed by going through a pelvic examination, MRI, Ultrasound, or other imaging tests at labs under an expert’s supervision.

Are these uterine fibroids cancerous?

Majorly these uterine fibroids are noncancerous, also referred to as benign. However, in certain cases, this fibroid may even develop into cancer, also known as leiomyosarcoma.

Should I undergo treatment for uterine fibroids?

While not all diagnosed uterine fibroids are cancerous, treatment may not be required. If the fibroids are small, asymptomatic, and not affecting your fertility, your doctor may suggest simply monitoring the condition without any medication. The treatment is typically recommended if symptoms are severe or if fertility is a concern.

What treatment options should I opt for when suffering from uterine fibroids?

The treatment of uterine fibroids causes can include oral medications to manage hormones. The doctors may suggest conducting hormonal therapy or undergoing minimally invasive procedures like uterine fibroid embolization (specially designed to treat uterine fibroids). In an alarming situation, the doctor might suggest surgical interventions like myomectomy or hysterectomy.

Can uterine fibroids have an impact on fertility and pregnancy?

Uterine fibroids in some individuals may have a terrible impact referring to fertility. The reason behind this is, the tumor tends to interfere with the implantation process where the fertilized egg blocks the fallopian tubes. In some women, it may also lead to the risk of certain pregnancy complications including preterm labor, miscarriage, or breech baby position.

Do uterine fibroids shrink on their own?

Uterine fibroids might not shrink on their own or even may not grow.  Every woman has a different body, and these uterine fibroids act differently in every individual. Hence, doctors highly recommend to monitor the fibroids after they are diagnosed. Regular monitoring can help in constantly viewing the growth and shrink of uterine fibroids.

Can I manage uterine fibroids with lifestyle changes?

While lifestyle changes may not have a direct impact on uterine fibroids treatment, they can definitely be fruitful in maintaining a healthy weight by keeping several health concerns at bay.

Yuvraj Patil

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